House passes massive housing bill 390-9 but leaves out Trump's investor ban

By 
, February 12, 2026

The Housing for the 21st Century Act sailed through the U.S. House on Monday with a 390-9 vote — and without the one provision the White House wanted most. President Trump's push to ban large institutional investors from purchasing single-family homes didn't make the cut.

The bill wasn't thin. It wasn't rushed. House Financial Services Committee members spent 13 months building it, according to the NY Post. But the provision that would have put American families ahead of deep-pocketed firms in the housing market? Nowhere to be found.

The White House noticed.

The Administration Fires a Shot Across the Bow

Davis R. Ingle of the Executive Office of the President issued a formal statement that carried a clear message: good start, not good enough. He said the administration was "pleased that Congress has begun working on legislation that would help make housing affordable for Americans."

He acknowledged the bill's merits, noting it improves federal housing programs, streamlines data collection, and modernizes the environmental review process. But his statement pivoted fast:

"[The bill] still lacks other presidential priorities, particularly a ban on the purchase of single-family homes by large institutional investors. This is a key priority that will do much to drive down the cost of single-family homes."

That's not a vague suggestion. That's a marker laid down for the next round.

What Happened and Why

The bill moved under suspension — a procedural track that typically doesn't allow amendments. That matters, because it means the investor ban wasn't voted down. It was never brought to the floor.

According to separate sources cited in the original reporting, no formal proposal text was received from the White House before the vote. The Office of Management and Budget made a late push to include the ban, and Trump officials urged Republicans to attach it to the housing legislation — a detail first reported by the Wall Street Journal — but the timing didn't align with the legislative machinery already in motion.

Chairman French Hill pushed back on suggestions that he had outright rejected the proposal. His deputy communications director framed the vote as a foundation, not a finished product:

"This package is a strong foundation to build upon as we work to get a bill signed into law that reflects the priorities of both chambers of Congress and President Trump."

That language leaves the door wide open for the investor ban in later negotiations.

Stutzman Is Writing the Next Chapter

Rep. Marlin Stutzman, a Republican from Indiana, is already drafting standalone legislation to address the gap. He was blunt about the omission from the housing bill, telling the Post that leaving the provision out was "nothing intentional towards the White House."

He described the reality of legislating at scale:

"There's a lot of support for the proposal that President Trump put forward. In fact, I just spoke to the White House staff before coming back here to the office to say there's a strategy and a plan. It's just a matter of … congress is big and clumsy, and we're just getting the language put together, getting the bill filed."

Stutzman's approach isn't a blanket prohibition. He's proposing a 100-day waiting period — homes would need to sit on the market for more than 100 days before institutional investors could enter the bidding. The logic is straightforward: let American families get to the front of the line. He also floated an exception for institutional buyers who already have buyers lined up in a rent-to-own arrangement.

It's a pragmatic structure. It doesn't demonize capital. It just prioritizes families.

Stutzman sees a clear path forward on the politics, too:

"I think Democrats would have a hard time opposing it. And I know that there's going to be enough Republicans that support it as well."

The Bigger Picture for American Homebuyers

Home values have climbed more than 50% since 2019. Home sales have slumped to a 30-year low. The math is brutal for anyone trying to buy their first house — or their next one.

Meanwhile, institutional investors can pay cash and close fast, cutting ordinary buyers out of the process entirely. This isn't a theoretical complaint. It's the lived experience of millions of Americans who have watched starter homes slip through their fingers.

Stutzman connected the policy to the broader economic moment:

"The American people have been through so much over the last five years because of COVID and the Biden administration. They need a break. They need a reprieve."

That framing resonates because it's true. The affordability crisis didn't appear out of nowhere. Years of reckless spending, inflationary policy, and regulatory bloat priced a generation out of the housing market. Addressing institutional investor activity is one piece of unwinding that damage.

Blackstone's Careful Two-Step

Blackstone — one of the largest players in the single-family rental space — offered a statement that read like a corporate earnings call dressed up as reassurance. A spokesperson told the Post:

"Our ownership of US single-family homes represents about 2% of our real estate [assets under management] and 0.5% of the overall firm. We have also been a net seller of homes over the last decade — with our holdings down more than one-fifth."

The message: we're small, we're shrinking, nothing to see here. But then came the pivot — the firm believes its "current portfolio is poised to continue to perform quite well."

Translation: we're telling Congress we barely matter while telling shareholders the investment is great. Both statements can't carry equal weight. If the portfolio is performing well, it's performing well precisely because housing costs remain elevated for everyone else.

The Road Ahead

President Trump's executive order gave the Treasury 30 days to define key terms like "large institutional investor" and "single-family home." Those definitions remain pending — and they matter enormously. The scope of any eventual ban depends entirely on where those lines get drawn.

The Housing for the 21st Century Act still has to clear the Senate. And with the White House publicly marking the investor ban as a "key priority," the pressure on both chambers to include it in the final product will only grow.

This isn't a story about a provision that died. It's a story about a provision that hasn't been born yet — and already has the White House, willing legislators, and overwhelming public frustration behind it. Congress passed a 390-9 housing bill and still managed to leave out the part Americans care about most.

The families getting outbid by cash offers are still waiting.

" A free people [claim] their rights, as derived from the laws of nature."
Thomas Jefferson